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Glass Fire: Napa Valley’s Castello di Amorosa winery loses $5 million worth of wine — but $30 million castle unscathed

Vintner Sattui envisioned this architectural wonder as a tribute to his ancestors

CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: The entrance to Castello di Amorosa is photographed in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. The winery's warehouse sustained damage during the blaze caused by the Glass Fire. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)
CALISTOGA – SEPTEMBER 29: The entrance to Castello di Amorosa is photographed in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. The winery’s warehouse sustained damage during the blaze caused by the Glass Fire. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)
AuthorMaggie Angst covers government on the Peninsula for The Mercury News. Photographed on May 8, 2019. (Dai Sugano/Bay Area News Group)
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It pays not to put all your eggs in one basket.

Or to give a Wine Country spin to the truism, all your barbera in one building.

While the property losses sustained in the Glass Fire by the Napa Valley’s castle on a hill, the Castello di Amorosa winery, were significant, the Tuscan-style castle itself that noted vintner Dario Sattui had built over 15 years emerged unscathed — and the $5 million worth of lost wine was only a fraction of the inventory.

Georg Salzner, president of Castello di Amorosa, said he believes the flames of the Glass Fire came up a canyon on the side of the Calistoga winery early Monday morning and set ablaze the roof tiles of the farmhouse, an accessory building that sits behind the main castle building and wine tasting rooms.

The farmhouse, which was severely damaged in the fire, held offices for management, a fermentation room and a fulfillment center where about one-tenth of the winery’s wine bottles were stored.

Ironically, Salzner said, in the Medieval ages, kingdoms stored goods that were flammable in a farmhouse that was separated from the main castle. Hoping to recreate Castello as authentically as possible, Sattui did the same here — just without the expectation that “one day it would really pay off,” Salzner said.

“There was no damage to the castle per se,” said Castello marketing VP Jim Sullivan.

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Venessa Close, an accounting manager at...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Venessa Close, an accounting manager at Castello di Amorosa, right, hugs colleague Katja Reuter outside of the damaged warehouse that was burnt by the Glass Fire at the winery in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Georg Salzner, president of Castello di...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Georg Salzner, president of Castello di Amorosa, pulls some wine bottles out of the winery's fire-damaged warehouse in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. Part of the winery's warehouse was damaged by the Glass Fire. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Burned wine bottles destroyed by the...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Burned wine bottles destroyed by the Glass Fire are photographed inside the burnt warehouse at Castello di Amorosa in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Smoke surrounds Castello di Amorosa in...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Smoke surrounds Castello di Amorosa in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. The winery's warehouse sustained damage caused by the Glass Fire. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Wine bottles that survived the Glass...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Wine bottles that survived the Glass Fire lay in the rubble of a damaged warehouse at Castello di Amorosa in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Georg Salzner, president of Castello di...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Georg Salzner, president of Castello di Amorosa, holds a bottle of wine that he pulled from the winery's warehouse that was damaged by the Glass Fire in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: The warehouse at Castello di Amorosa...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: The warehouse at Castello di Amorosa sustained damage during a blaze that burned a portion of the warehouse in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

  • CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Burned wine glasses remain outside of...

    CALISTOGA - SEPTEMBER 29: Burned wine glasses remain outside of the warehouse at Castello di Amorosa in Calistoga, Calif., on Tuesday, Sep. 29, 2020. (Randy Vazquez/ Bay Area News Group)

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They estimate that about 120,000 bottles of wine were lost in the fire — or about $5 million in wine, including some collector items, special releases and some of the first vintages made by the winery nearly two decades ago.

Luckily, Sullivan said, “We have a lot of wine stored offsite. And in the castle.”

Castello di Amorosa started receiving visitors in 2007. But Sattui’s dream was years in the making.

“I did it partly to honor my ancestors,” Sattui, a fourth-generation winemaker, told Mercury News reporter Michael Martinez soon after the opening. “And partly, I don’t know. I just really have a passion for this.”

Sattui’s great-grandfather, Vittorio, started V. Sattui in 1885 but was shut down by Prohibition laws in the 1920s. Dario, 10 years out of San Jose State University, rebuilt it in 1975 in St. Helena. The Castello di Amorosa architectural plan and line of wines were conceived later.

Originally designed to cover 8,500 square feet, the castle grew as Sattui’s love of architecture and all things Italian overwhelmed his intent, Martinez wrote.

The resulting edifice measures 121,000 square feet, with 107 rooms on eight levels, four of them underground. Some 8,000 tons of stones — including basalt and sandstone — were chiseled by hand and set individually. Leaded glass was imported from Italy. Gargoyles were hand-carved. A maze of narrow hallways below ground measures 900 feet and leads to several chambers filled with wine barrels and artifacts.

On Tuesday morning, employees were back at the castle on the hill — less than 24 hours after the farmhouse was burned — crushing grapes.

“It’s unfortunate,” Salzner said. “But we cannot just stop, so we will be crushing grapes and we will immediately be starting on renovations.”