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  • Visitors photograph El Capitan through a thin veil of smoke...

    (Eric Paul Zamora/The Fresno Bee via AP)

    Visitors photograph El Capitan through a thin veil of smoke after Yosemite Valley reopened Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018 in Yosemite National Park, Calif. The park reopened its scenic valley Tuesday after a nearly three-week closure due to nearby wildfires but advised visitors to expect some smoke in the air and limited lodging and food services in the popular California park. (Eric Paul Zamora/The Fresno Bee via AP)

  • From left to right, Arvin, Lisa and Nathasja Lammers watch...

    From left to right, Arvin, Lisa and Nathasja Lammers watch the activity in the sky, as helicopters fly in and out to put out fires in Yosemite National Park which reopened after a three week closure from smoke and fires that led to most tourists canceling their trips Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018 in Yosemite, Calif. (AP Photo/Gary Kazanjian)

  • A fire helicopter takes off through smoke rising to make...

    A fire helicopter takes off through smoke rising to make a drop on active fires in Yosemite National Park after the park reopened after a three week closure from smoke and fires that led to most tourists canceling their trips Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018 in Yosemite, Calif. (AP Photo/Gary Kazanjian)

  • Park Ranger Anne Simmons passes maps out and directs visitors...

    Park Ranger Anne Simmons passes maps out and directs visitors at the Hwy 140 gate as Yosemite National Park reopens after a three week closure from smoke and fires that led to most tourists canceling their trips Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018 in Yosemite, Calif. (AP Photo/Gary Kazanjian)

  • Hein and Teijs Reijnders try to see through the smoke...

    Hein and Teijs Reijnders try to see through the smoke at the famous Tunnel View vista in Yosemite National Park during its reopening day in California, Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018. The nearly three-week closure was the result of a wildfire. (AP Photo/Gary Kazanjian)

  • Sam Bee takes some photos through the smoke from a...

    Sam Bee takes some photos through the smoke from a wildfire in remote areas as he and others were at the famous Tunnel View vista in Yosemite National Park during its reopening day in California, Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018. The nearly three-week closure was the result of a wildfire. (AP Photo/Gary Kazanjian)

  • Tourists ride through a smoky and hazy vista from Tunnel...

    Tourists ride through a smoky and hazy vista from Tunnel View as Yosemite National Park reopens in California, Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018. The nearly three-week closure was the result of a wildfire. (AP Photo/Gary Kazanjian)

  • Allison Kerper photographs the south wall of Yosemite Valley as...

    Allison Kerper photographs the south wall of Yosemite Valley as tourists begin to stream in after the park reopened Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, in Yosemite National Park, Calif. The park reopened its scenic valley Tuesday after a nearly three-week closure due to nearby wildfires but advised visitors to expect some smoke in the air and limited lodging and food services in the popular California park. (Eric Paul Zamora/The Fresno Bee via AP)

  • Tourists like Marijn and Monique Post and Tim and Nadine...

    Tourists like Marijn and Monique Post and Tim and Nadine Robbins look at Pohono Bridge, though smoky and hazy, in Yosemite National Park during its reopening day in California, Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018. The nearly three-week closure was the result of a wildfire. (AP Photo/Gary Kazanjian)

  • FILE - In this Tuesday, July 24, 2018, file photo,...

    FILE - In this Tuesday, July 24, 2018, file photo, Mara Schumann photographs a plume of smoke from the Ferguson Fire in Yosemite National Park, Calif. Yosemite National Park will reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, 14 days after a wildfire choked the park with smoke at the peak of tourist season. Park spokesman Scott Gediman said Friday, Aug. 10, visitors should expect limited hours and visitor services as the park returns to normal. The scenic Yosemite Valley and other areas have been closed since July 25 along with hundreds of campsites and hotels. (AP Photo/Noah Berger, File)

  • FILE - In this July 25, 2018 file photo, Hannah...

    FILE - In this July 25, 2018 file photo, Hannah Whyatt poses for a friend's photo as smoke from the Ferguson Fire fills Yosemite Valley in Yosemite National Park, Calif. Most of Yosemite is set to reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018 after a 20-day closure that cost the tourist magnet millions of dollars and devastated local businesses. The Ferguson fire has burned 150 square miles and killed two firefighters. (AP Photo/Noah Berger, File)

  • FILE - In this Sunday, July 15, 2018, file photo,...

    FILE - In this Sunday, July 15, 2018, file photo, flames from a wildfire burn down a hillside in unincorporated Mariposa County Calif., near Yosemite National Park. Yosemite National Park will reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, 14 days after a wildfire choked the park with smoke at the peak of tourist season. Park spokesman Scott Gediman said Friday, Aug. 10, visitors should expect limited hours and visitor services as the park returns to normal. The scenic Yosemite Valley and other areas have been closed since July 25 along with hundreds of campsites and hotels. (AP Photo/Noah Berger, File)

  • FILE - In this Tuesday, July 24, 2018, file photo,...

    FILE - In this Tuesday, July 24, 2018, file photo, smoke from the Ferguson Fire fills the sky, vehicles leave Yosemite Valley in Yosemite National Park, Calif. Yosemite National Park will reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, 14 days after a wildfire choked the park with smoke at the peak of tourist season. Park spokesman Scott Gediman said Friday, Aug. 10, visitors should expect limited hours and visitor services as the park returns to normal. The scenic Yosemite Valley and other areas have been closed since July 25 along with hundreds of campsites and hotels. (AP Photo/Noah Berger, File)

  • FILE - In this July 24, 2018, file photo, Francisco...

    FILE - In this July 24, 2018, file photo, Francisco Avendano, visiting from Madrid, Spain, photographs Half Dome as smoke from the Ferguson Fire hangs over Yosemite National Park, Calif. Yosemite National Park will reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, 14 days after a wildfire choked the park with smoke at the peak of tourist season. Park spokesman Scott Gediman said Friday, Aug. 10, visitors should expect limited hours and visitor services as the park returns to normal. The scenic Yosemite Valley and other areas have been closed since July 25 along with hundreds of campsites and hotels. Though the blaze didn't reach the heart of the valley, it burned in remote areas of the park about 250 miles (400 kilometers) from San Francisco, making roads inaccessible and polluting the air with smoke. (AP Photo/Noah Berger, File)

  • FILE - In this July 24, 2018 file photo, German...

    FILE - In this July 24, 2018 file photo, German tourists Stephanie Schultz, left, photographs Kai Rudolph, right, along the Merced River in Yosemite Valley as smoke from the Ferguson Fire hangs in the air, in Yosemite National Park, Calif. Yosemite National Park will reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, 14 days after a wildfire choked the park with smoke at the peak of tourist season. Park spokesman Scott Gediman said Friday, Aug. 10, visitors should expect limited hours and visitor services as the park returns to normal. The scenic Yosemite Valley and other areas have been closed since July 25 along with hundreds of campsites and hotels. Though the blaze didn't reach the heart of the valley, it burned in remote areas of the park about 250 miles (400 kilometers) from San Francisco, making roads inaccessible and polluting the air with smoke. (Eric Paul Zamora /The Fresno Bee via AP, File)

  • FILE - In this July 25, 2018 file photo, Hannah...

    FILE - In this July 25, 2018 file photo, Hannah Whyatt poses for a friend's photo as smoke from the Ferguson Fire fills Yosemite Valley in Yosemite National Park, Calif. Yosemite National Park will reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, 14 days after a wildfire choked the park with smoke at the peak of tourist season. Park spokesman Scott Gediman said Friday, Aug. 10, visitors should expect limited hours and visitor services as the park returns to normal. The scenic Yosemite Valley and other areas have been closed since July 25 along with hundreds of campsites and hotels. Though the blaze didn't reach the heart of the valley, it burned in remote areas of the park about 250 miles (400 kilometers) from San Francisco, making roads inaccessible and polluting the air with smoke. (AP Photo/Noah Berger, File)

  • FILE - In this July 25, 2018 file photo, guests...

    FILE - In this July 25, 2018 file photo, guests leave the The Majestic Yosemite Hotel‎, formerly The Ahwahnee Hotel, shortly after it closed in Yosemite National Park, Calif. Yosemite National Park will reopen Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018, 14 days after a wildfire choked the park with smoke at the peak of tourist season. Park spokesman Scott Gediman said Friday, Aug. 10, visitors should expect limited hours and visitor services as the park returns to normal. The scenic Yosemite Valley and other areas have been closed since July 25 along with hundreds of campsites and hotels. Though the blaze didn't reach the heart of the valley, it burned in remote areas of the park about 250 miles (400 kilometers) from San Francisco, making roads inaccessible and polluting the air with smoke. (AP Photo/Noah Berger, File)

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By AMANDA LEE MYERS | The Associated Press

LOS ANGELES — Yosemite National Park’s reopening can’t come soon enough for Douglas Shaw.

The 20-day closure during peak tourist season at one of the busiest parks in the U.S. cost Shaw $200,000 in lost revenue at his 120-person hotel just outside Yosemite. Most of the park is set to reopen Tuesday.

The nearly three-week closure was the result of a massive wildfire that has burned 150 square miles (389 sq. kilometers) and killed two firefighters since it started July 13.

During that time, Shaw wiped out his savings account, had to lay off eight of 43 employees, and he’s considering early retirement to avoid a possible future with similar devastating wildfires in the area.

“If I hadn’t had savings, which is depleted, I’d be scrambling for money or I wouldn’t have a business,” Shaw said Monday. “It’s a huge setback.”

Shaw is among hundreds of business owners in small communities surrounding Yosemite who depend on tourist dollars. Tens of thousands of visitors from across the globe canceled trips to the region because of the park’s closure, which began July 25.

The Ferguson Fire is one of several devastating blazes that have cropped up in recent weeks and have killed at least a dozen people, the latest a firefighter from Utah who died Monday while battling a blaze north of San Francisco.

In Yosemite, the Ferguson Fire peaked during the busiest month for tourism. The park draws more than 600,000 during a typical August, according to the National Park Service.

Visitor bureaus in the area and the park are roughly estimating $50 million in combined tourism dollar losses, said Steve Montalto, creative director at Visit Yosemite Madera County.

“From an economic standpoint, it’s majorly significant to the region,” said Montalto, who visited one of the most popular attractions at the park, the Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias, when it reopened Monday ahead of the Tuesday’s larger opening.

“It’s like a big breath of fresh air to be able to get in there and explore these places again,” Montalto said.

While hotel owners and other business are relieved about the opening, they say it will likely be weeks before their bookings return to normal levels.

Shaw said his hotel probably won’t be more than 45 percent booked this week, when normally it’s sold out well in advance. There were just 10 people staying there on Monday night, he said.

“Once the closure hit that three-week mark there’s a full panic across the board for visitors, whether they’re from Beijing or Paris or San Francisco,” he said.

Tom Lambert, who rents out an apartment within the park, said he and his wife have lost about $20,000 in income because of the closure.

And because the apartment is located along the one entrance to Yosemite Valley that will remain closed for at least a week, he said his next booking isn’t until Aug. 31.

“And now people are starting to cancel into September and we have October people asking about canceling,” the 55-year-old Lambert said. “It’s still rough. The summer is pretty much lost.”

The park and visitor bureaus are trying to get the word out internationally that the park is back open. They’ve begun posting pictures of themselves and visitors at attractions along with red paddleboards that say #YosemiteNOW, and they’re encouraging visitors to do the same.

As for the park itself, the dent in visitor fees will impact park improvements, such as fixing roads and updating facilities, said park Ranger Scott Gediman.

Because those projects are planned years in advance, Gediman said all improvements for this year will be covered but that projects in the following years will be impacted, though he said it was too soon to know which ones.

In Montana, a wildfire destroyed structures and forced evacuations Monday from the busiest area of Glacier National Park. Park officials said structures on the north end of Lake McDonald were lost, but they did not provide details.

Although the fire near Yosemite was 86 percent contained on Monday, visitors likely will notice some smoke and may even see flames on their way in, Gediman said.

“People won’t have the crystal clear blue skies they’re used to,” he said.

But the smoke “is the best I’ve seen it in several weeks,” and the fire impacts minimal, he added.

Although Yosemite Valley reopens Tuesday, a major road from the south, Highway 41, and a popular park attraction known as Glacier Point will remain closed for likely at least another week for fire operations, Gediman said.

But as Gediman walked around the park on Monday ahead of the reopening, he said there was a newfound sense of anticipation among workers who were tidying up campsites and readying entrance stations.

“We are very excited to get the park reopened,” he said. “It seems like a long time and it’s certainly been very quiet.”

When Shaw heard Friday that most of the park would be reopening Tuesday, he said he felt pure joy.

“It’s a beautiful thing,” he said. “You realize that roads are actually paved with money.”

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Follow Amanda Lee Myers on Twitter at https://twitter.com/AmandaLeeAP