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  • Different varieties of Amaro are available at Vina Enoteca in...

    Different varieties of Amaro are available at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, prepares the Amaro cart at Vina...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, prepares the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait with the...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait with the various bottles of Amaro at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Various types of Amaro are loaded onto the Amaro cart...

    Various types of Amaro are loaded onto the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Glasses and ingredients are set on the Amaro cart at...

    LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Grou

    Glasses and ingredients are set on the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Amaro Lago Maggiore is available at Vina Enoteca in Palo...

    Amaro Lago Maggiore is available at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano from the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano from the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is available at Vina...

    The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is available at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is garnished with an...

    The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is garnished with an orange peel that is stamped "italians do it bitter" at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait at the...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait at the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan Scuro, right, is made of, from...

    Patrick Tehan/Bay Area News Group

    The classic cocktail Manhattan Scuro, right, is made of, from left, Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's...

    The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro, right, is made of,...

    The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro, right, is made of, from left, Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's...

    The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Amaro di Bilaro is one of the homegrown bittersweet liqueurs made in the Bay Area. (Courtesy of Susan LaRossa)

  • The Broadway & Mac is one of Oakland restaurant Shakewell's amaro based cocktails. (Courtesy of Shakewell)

  • Shakewell's bartender Nick Stratton shakes up several amaro based cocktails at the bar in Oakland. (Courtesy of Shakewell)

  • The amaro cart at San Francisco's Quince Restaurant is stocked and ready to deliver bittersweet libations to diners. (Courtesy of Quince Restaurant)

  • Amaro di Bilaro is a wine spirits-based bittersweet liqueur made in Sonoma County. (Courtesy of Susan LaRossa)

  • Patrick Bickford is one of Amaro di Bilaro's co-creators. (Courtesy of Susan LaRossa)

  • Fernet Francisco represents a Bay Area twist on the popular Italian bittersweet amaro fernet liqueur. (Courtesy of Fernet Francisco)

  • Max Rudstein and Ben Flajnik hold bottles of their Fernet Francisco, a homegrown San Francisco bittersweet liqueur. (Courtesy of Fernet Francisco)

  • Ben Flajnik, distiller Farid Dormishian and Max Rudstein create Fernet Francisco at Richmond's Falcon Spirits distillery. (Courtesy of Fernet Francisco)

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Some of the one ton of chardonnay grapes that Page Mill Winery is processing in Livermore, Calif., on Wednesday, Aug. 17, 2016. The winery will make their Blanc de Blanc sparkling wine from the grapes. (Anda Chu/Bay Area News Group)
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Standing next to a gleaming white marble bar in Palo Alto’s new Vina Enoteca restaurant, Massimo Stronati loads up a vintage cocktail cart with his amari arsenal, a dozen fancy-labeled bottles of the bittersweet Italian liqueurs that are making waves across the Bay Area bar scene.

It’s no secret that California foodies have a thing for all things bitter, from coffee to hoppy beer. That’s the appeal of amaro, as well. These spirits run the flavor gamut from sweet with a bitter kiss, to herbal or medicinal, to aggressively bitter. From Oakland’s Shakewell to San Francisco’s Quince, amari are popping up on bar menus in cocktails or served neat as aperitifs or digestifs.

Amaro was born centuries ago in Italy, where monks and apothecaries concocted tonics by distilling bitter roots, flowers, herbs and other botanicals in neutral or wine spirits. Sweeteners were added to balance the bitter results.

When these elixirs first began appearing here, amaro was something of a clandestine sip. Hip mixologists kept bottles under the bar and served shots to fellow devotees after hours. Today, amaro is front and center on the bar — at San Jose’s Paper Plane, Los Gatos’ Lexington House and other Bay Area hot spots, where it’s often served in mixed drinks.

At Lexington House, co-founder Stephen Shelton uses amaro’s bittersweet notes to balance his cocktails, instead of adding sweet syrups, infusions or tinctures. He calls it “using what’s on your bar’s back shelf to enhance the spirits.” And he prefers to use amaro instead of the bitters typically called for in classic cocktails. Lexington House’s On the Flip Side, for example, takes a traditional flip — which is made with spirits, simple syrup and a whole egg — and adds Cynar 70, an aggressively bitter, artichoke-based amaro.

Shakewell bartender Nick Stratton channels a little “how do I love thee” when asked about amaro’s appeal: “Let me count the ways. It’s very versatile in cocktails, replacing sweet vermouth or simple syrup.” His amaro cache includes Montenegro, which hits the sweet spot between sweet and bitter; the famous Fernet Branca; Santa Maria al Monte, which appeals to fernet fans, as well; Cynar; rhubarb-based Amaro Sfumato Rabarbaro; and the relatively sweet Amaro Nonino.

Customers are eager to learn more about all of these, says Vina Enoteca’s Stronati, and the Italian-born master mixologist is happy to oblige. “The amaro cart,” he says, “is a way to bring the bar to the diners and make amaro more approachable.”

You’ll find an amaro cart roaming the dining room at Quince, as well, with two dozen amari on offer. It’s irresistible, says general manager Matt Cirne, “The cart often becomes a conversation piece.”

And when San Francisco’s Bar 821 reopened in 2015, it was with a second, amaro-centric bar with amaro flights and 15 types of fernet alone.

Now several Bay Area spirits makers are catching the amaro wave, too, distilling the bittersweet liqueur with a California twist. And we’re not just talking about the bittersweet, woodsy Bruto Americano created by Lance Winters, the award-winning master distiller at Alameda’s St. George Spirits.

Take Patrick Bickford and Susan LaRossa, two amaro-obsessed, self-styled  “recovering sommeliers,” who amassed a 47-bottle collection of Italian amari before moving from New York to Sonoma’s wine country. They’re not making wine, though. They’re making amaro. Their Amaro di Bilaro — a label that combines their two last names — uses a grape spirit base and 13 botanicals, including rosemary and spearmint from the couple’s backyard, as well as gentian, rhubarb root and myrrh.

San Francisco amaro-maker Joe Cannella’s fascination with spices is hardly surprising. His Sicilian family was in the spice trade, and Cannella actually means cinnamon in Italian. A visit to Sicily inspired his dry Amaro Canella, which blends four cinnamon varieties with coriander, clove and orange and lemon peels.

“Amaro is the quintessential Italian spirit, as far as I’m concerned,” Cannella says. “You’ve got this opportunity to create layers and layers and layers of flavor. I feel like a booze chef.”

And Bay Area natives Ben Flajnik — from “The Bachelor” franchise — and Max Rudstein’s amaro is the result of a chance meeting at a music festival in 2013. Flajnik considered himself an unofficial ambassador for Fernet Branca. And Rudstein had been on a fernet quest ever since his first taste of the spirit when he was 18. He’d spent years sourcing bitter herbs and botanicals, and experimenting with distilling recipes.

The pair collaborated on a decidedly more approachable, less polarizing and, well, more San Franciscan fernet, using ingredients sourced from within 100 miles of the city. The one exception was cinnamon. Now you can add their Fernet Francisco to your amaro cart.


Bay Area amaro makers:

Restaurants and bars with amaro:

 


  • Different varieties of Amaro are available at Vina Enoteca in...

    Different varieties of Amaro are available at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, prepares the Amaro cart at Vina...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, prepares the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait with the...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait with the various bottles of Amaro at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Various types of Amaro are loaded onto the Amaro cart...

    Various types of Amaro are loaded onto the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Glasses and ingredients are set on the Amaro cart at...

    LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Grou

    Glasses and ingredients are set on the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Amaro Lago Maggiore is available at Vina Enoteca in Palo...

    Amaro Lago Maggiore is available at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano from the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, mixes the house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano from the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is available at Vina...

    The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is available at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is garnished with an...

    The house cocktail Il Farmacista Messicano is garnished with an orange peel that is stamped "italians do it bitter" at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. Ingredients for the drink include Amaro Lucano, Mezcal, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and orange bitters drops. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait at the...

    Bar Manager Massimo Stronati, poses for a portrait at the Amaro cart at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan Scuro, right, is made of, from...

    Patrick Tehan/Bay Area News Group

    The classic cocktail Manhattan Scuro, right, is made of, from left, Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's...

    The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro, right, is made of,...

    The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro, right, is made of, from left, Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

  • The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's...

    The classic cocktail Manhattan - Scuro is made of Michter's Rye Whiskey, Cocchi Storico Vermouth di Torino, and Amaro Lago Maggiore at Vina Enoteca in Palo Alto, Calif., on Wed., March 15, 2017. (LiPo Ching/Bay Area News Group)

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